by
Gadfly
Americans are wondering what
life is going to be like if and when we ever get beyond the fears of a viral pandemic. This essay attempts to explain the current
phenomenon by presenting theory about agents within a complex adaptive
system (such as society and all its political, social, and economic
institutions) and an analysis of known data on viral activity and the political
economy, followed by how this will shape the coming American.
Theory
Black Swans are highly
improbable events that can have existential effects. In his book, The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable,
Nassim Nicholas Taleb explains that "Such
[Black Swan] events, considered extreme outliers, collectively play vastly larger roles than regular occurrences." The COVID-19 virus pandemic is a Black Swan
event.
America is under siege due to
the treatment of a Black Swan event.
Ordinary Americans are being manipulated by external and internal political
forces. Specifically, the COVID-19 virus
is being used as a “tagging” mechanism (i.e., amplified in the media) to
significantly modify behavior in America (and possibly in other countries as
well). “Tags are ‘external’ characteristics
of agents that can be recognized by other agents. They facilitate selective interactions and
the formation of aggregates and boundaries by allowing agents to identify and
categorize each other” (from Smith and Bedau, (2000), “Is Echo a Complex
Adaptive System,” Evolutionary Computation 8 (4), p. 420; available here).
In complex adaptive systems,
the tagging mechanism influences flows of aggregations. Aggregations represent agents (i.e.,
people). The political manipulation currently
at play involves shaping the flows of aggregations of agents (people: the elderly, the vulnerable, business owners,
etc.) well beyond public health; thus, affecting large numbers of aggregations of
people trying to live a normal life in America.
In the public administration
field what is happening with the political manipulation would be the “punctuation”
function disrupting and then reshaping equilibrium (i.e., normal life) within a
society--a social theory called punctuated
equilibrium, borrowed from the field of evolutionary biology. How many times have we heard, “a new normal”?
Analysis of Known Data
Science
According to NPR,
the first documented case of COVID-19 (a corona virus) in America occurred on
January 19, 2020. The case was a man from
the state of Washington, who returned to the United States from Wuhan, China,
on January 15, 2020—two weeks after China officially declared the virus was an
issue on December 31, 2019. Today, as of
1:00 PM ET, March 24, 2020, there are 50,138 confirmed cases in the United States with a total
number of 622 fatalities.
Let’s put this in context. According to America’s Centers for Disease
Control (CDC): “CDC estimates that influenza has resulted
in between 9 million – 45 million illnesses, between 140,000 – 810,000
hospitalizations and between 12,000 – 61,000 deaths annually since 2010.” Estimates are not indisputable like the
actual number of hospitalizations and deaths.
Estimates are based on modeling and assumptions that can be close to
accurate or wildly incorrect. This makes
a difference because it is the reliability placed on “estimates” that
determines the
advertised death rate of .1%.
Using
this number the public health community (an aggregation of agents) argues that COVID-19 is more deadly
by orders of magnitude. For example, as
of 1:00 PM on March 24, 2020, the global COVID-19 confirmations versus deaths is at 4.45%
(18,295 deaths divided by 411,242 confirmed cases). This rate is 44.5 times the .1% rate. The CODIV-19 rate for the United States is 1.24%
(622 deaths divided by 50,138). This is
12.4 times the .1% rate.
Unless
I misinterpret CDC’s estimation rationale, it appears confirmed cases of
influenza are hospitalizations. For the 2018-2019 influenza season, the hospitalization
estimate was 490,600 with 34,200 deaths.
The death rate, based on confirmed cases (hospitalizations) was 6.97%
(34,200 divided by 490,600), NOT the .1% figure so widely circulated by the public health community (an aggregation of agents) and the corporate media (an aggregation of agents). Consequently, the actual influenza rate is 5.62 times GREATER than the current death rate for COVID-19
in the United States. This comparison
should be an eye opener. Combine this
fact with the realization that we have been vaccinating people against the
influenza virus for years. Currently,
there is no vaccination for COVID-19.
In
2009-2010, Americans experienced
the A/H1N1 (influenza-like swine flu, beginning in California). According
to the CDC: “From April 12, 2009 to April 10, 2010, CDC estimated that
there were 60.8 million cases (range: 43.3-89.3 million), 274,304
hospitalizations (195,086-402,719), and 12,469 deaths (8,868-18,306) in the
United States . . ..” Again, if we
consider only the confirmed cases (hospitalizations) and deaths, the death rate
was 4.55% (12,469 deaths divided by 274,304 hospitalizations), or 3.67 times
greater than COVID-19. Unlike, COVID-19,
87% of the A/H1N1 deaths
occurred in people under the age of 65.
During
the CDC documented
timeline for the A/H1N1, swine flu pandemic, not once did the President of
the United States intervene. No social
distancing, no businesses shut down, no government-control of businesses.
Based
on the analysis above the table below summarizes data so far:
Virus
|
Cases/Hospitalizations
|
Deaths
|
Death Rate
|
Influenza, 2018-2019 season
|
490,600
|
34,200
|
6.97%
|
A/H1N1 (swine), 2009-2010
|
274,304
|
12,469
|
4.55%
|
COVID-19--US
|
50,138
|
622
|
1.24%
|
COVID-19--global
|
411,242
|
18,295
|
4.45%
|
Some will refute the above analysis. They will argue that the capacity for
hospitalization will influence the number of deaths. The more that can be hospitalized then will
reduce the number of deaths. In simple
math, that means the denominator increases.
So in our chart above, if the number of hospitalizations were 60,000
instead of the 50,138, then would it not be reasonable to conclude that the
hospital intervention would have saved lives?
If this is true, then the number of deaths reports would be less than
622. The death rate would then be less
than the current 1.24% (622 divided by 60,000 = 1.04%).
Life is sacred (even for the
unborn according to many Americans). How
much is a life worth? Saving life is a
moral obligation (except when it conflicts with a progressive’s “reproductive
right”). If saving one more life
requires a total economic shutdown, is the tradeoff worth it? Perhaps for the one life saved. But how about for the millions who are
adversely affected (to include death) by an economic meltdown? The approach to a solution is not black and
white.
Political Economy
Yesterday, the Dow Jones
Industrial Average Index barely hovered above 18,000, down over 11,000 points within
a couple week timeframe. Today, it has
rebounded to above 20,000. Americans
have lost nearly half of their retirement assets. Some say—no worry, we will recover. I say, I can support that if we resist a new,
politically manufactured normal.
As I write this, the economic
stimulus proposed by the President and Republicans in Congress to help common
Americans (the little people) adversely affected by these circumstances is
stalemated because it does not accommodate the left’s (political power
grabbers) “vision” such as tax credits for solar panels, arguing with airlines
over carbon footprints, and school loan debt forgiveness.
Some (like the New York Times David
Leonhardt) believe it is not good enough to simply encourage private sector
companies to ramp up production because this reflects an obsolete “small
government ideology.” After all, Hugo Chavez
made the Venezuelan people believe that bigger government would solve their
problems, especially by nationalizing (like all Communist countries do) businesses
in the private sector.
These tactics are not unusual
for the left, who believes in a win-lose, or lose-lose mentality: they win, their political opponents lose; if
winning is not possible, it is imperative that their opponents don’t win
either. They did this with government
shut-down threats, always giving the impression that people would suffer. In all the recent government shutdown incidents,
government workers never lost pay or their jobs. But one party won political capital by persuading public sentiment to see the other party as uncompromising. Holding government workers hostage to a political agenda worked, and government workers got paid time off from work.
This is not so for the millions of people in the private sector who are
losing income and their jobs. There is no
negative impact to government workers.
The left believes the end justifies
the means. The end, in this case, is to deny
President Donald Trump legitimacy. They tried but failed during the Mueller investigation, and they failed to achieve a Senate conviction
after a partisan impeachment in the House of Representatives. Now the focus is to deny a path to reelection. The left will do whatever it takes to make
this happen, even if it brings pain to the little people trying to live a
normal life.
I must admit that I once took
advantage of uncertainty to implement a major structural reorganization in a
flying squadron consisting of a fleet of 36 aircraft and nearly 500 personnel. Prior to the uncertainty, there had been a
lot of opposition to change because it violated the “if it ain’t broke, don’t
fix it” paradigm that had not changed since the Vietnam era. I told my inner circle, “the best time to
loot a store is during a riot.” But, we
all believed the change would improve our organizational effectiveness and be
good for everyone involved. And it was.
Well folks, we have the
equivalent of looting during a riot by the political left, not for the common
good but as a power grab. Last week, the
Senate passed a COVID-19-related House bill to respond to the urgency of the
matter. Yesterday, Senate Democrats blocked
a $1.8
trillion Senate bill over ideological matters; and today, the House
submitted a counterproposal
worth $2.5 trillion, loaded with obligations completely unrelated to COVID-19. In other words, Democrats are holding
Americans (the little people) hostage to their progressive agenda.
Meanwhile, China
may already be buying massive stock in companies seriously affected by the
stock market losses. We are now
discovering that trade was a minor issue compared to the extent America and many other countires are so
dependent upon China in a supply chain of critical products and services such
as pharmaceuticals, precious metals, manufacturing capacity, and so forth.
China has been exploiting political
and economic vulnerabilities for quite some time. See for example, Helen Raleigh’s article,
“Iran and Italy are Paying a Hefty Price for Close Ties with Communist China.” And lest we forget the possibility of more
sinister motivations, America’s exposure to the COVID-19 virus occurred just
after President Trump negotiated a tough trade deal with China.
Sun Tzu was a Chinese general. His book, The Art of War, devotes a
chapter to defeating an enemy preferably without the use of force. The chapter title varies based on translator
preferences. The different titles
include, “The Sheathed Sword,” “Attack by Stratagem,” “The Plan of Attack,” and
“Strategic Attack.” According to this
strategy, Tzu asserts, “supreme excellence consists in breaking the enemy’s
resistance without fighting.”
Many Americans can appreciate
that President Trump did not wait for a riot to implement needed change once
inaugurated, even though he was fully aware of the rot that is the government
swamp. His changes are not welcome by
the progressive left because it is content with the firmly established political,
technocratic regime called the administrative state. The progressive left believes in big government—the
bigger the better.
Under
constant assault by the left, even before he took office as President of the
United States, President Trump is currently being pressured by the manipulation
of public sentiment to do things that might not have been even thought of under
a previous regime (recall the 12,469 deaths during the 2009-2010 Swine Flu
episode). Despite clear differences in public
sentiment and rates and total numbers, we now have a national emergency.
Recognize: Americans are having their First Amendment
right to assemble curtailed. Social distancing has been imposed. Businesses have been shut down by state governors. Americans across the Nation have been placed
in lock-down. To my knowledge, none of
these actions have taken place in America in my lifetime.
President
Trump has formed a task force for a whole of government approach to dealing with
the COVID-19 Black Swan event. He and
members of the task force update what they have learned, adjust from what they
have learned, and provide guidance based on what they have learned to mitigate
the effect of the virus. President Trump
personally spends each day along with members of the task force to update the
public on progress. Yet, the left still
criticizes the President for not doing enough, but, worse, claims he is an
incompetent leader who divides our Nation.
How
does America emerge from this Black Swan event?
What will Americans be like?
The Coming American
At a Fourth of July celebration
in 1894 in Woodstock, Connecticut, Sam Walter Foss recited
his poem, “The Coming American.”
Here it is:
Bring me men to match my mountains;
Bring me men to match my plains, —
Men with empires in their purpose,
And new eras in their brains.
Bring me men to match my plains, —
Men with empires in their purpose,
And new eras in their brains.
Bring me men to match my prairies,
Men to match my inland seas,
Men whose thought shall pave a highway
Up to ampler destinies;
Pioneers to clear Thought’s marshlands,
And to cleanse old Error’s fen;
Bring me men to match my mountains —
Bring me men!
Bring me men to match my forests,
Strong to fight the storm and blast,
Branching toward the skyey future,
Rooted in the fertile past.
Bring me men to match my valleys,
Tolerant of sun and snow,
Men within whose fruitful purpose
Time’s consummate blooms shall grow.
Men to tame the tigerish instincts
Of the lair and cave and den,
Cleanse the dragon slime of Nature —
Bring me men!
Strong to fight the storm and blast,
Branching toward the skyey future,
Rooted in the fertile past.
Bring me men to match my valleys,
Tolerant of sun and snow,
Men within whose fruitful purpose
Time’s consummate blooms shall grow.
Men to tame the tigerish instincts
Of the lair and cave and den,
Cleanse the dragon slime of Nature —
Bring me men!
Bring me men to match my rivers,
Continent cleavers, flowing free,
Drawn by the eternal madness
To be mingled with the sea;
Men of oceanic impulse,
Men whose moral currents sweep
Toward the wide-infolding ocean
Of an undiscovered deep;
Men who feel the strong pulsation
Of the Central Sea, and then
Time their currents to its earth throb —
Bring me men!
Continent cleavers, flowing free,
Drawn by the eternal madness
To be mingled with the sea;
Men of oceanic impulse,
Men whose moral currents sweep
Toward the wide-infolding ocean
Of an undiscovered deep;
Men who feel the strong pulsation
Of the Central Sea, and then
Time their currents to its earth throb —
Bring me men!
The poem was from a larger
collection in Foss’s book, Whiffs from Wild Meadows. During the 1894 celebration, Foss read an
excerpt from the book that introduced the poem:
But
this is but prelude Fate’s orchestra plays,
To the strains that shall come in the fulness of days;
For the age-lengthened rhythm beat out by the Fates
In the building of cities, the founding of states,
In the earthquakes of war, in its thunder and groans,
In the battles of kings, and the crumbling of thrones,
Is but prelude that’s written by Destiny’s pen
To herald an epoch of masterful men.
To the strains that shall come in the fulness of days;
For the age-lengthened rhythm beat out by the Fates
In the building of cities, the founding of states,
In the earthquakes of war, in its thunder and groans,
In the battles of kings, and the crumbling of thrones,
Is but prelude that’s written by Destiny’s pen
To herald an epoch of masterful men.
In
that day we shall worship, by wisdom made whole,
Not greatness of bulk, but perfection of soul;
And the thought-millionaires with our full acclaim then
Will be wreathed and anointed the leaders of men.
And methinks our Great Fate, from the hills to the sea,
Has sent forth this call to the years yet to be.
Not greatness of bulk, but perfection of soul;
And the thought-millionaires with our full acclaim then
Will be wreathed and anointed the leaders of men.
And methinks our Great Fate, from the hills to the sea,
Has sent forth this call to the years yet to be.
Foss was excited and
hopeful that the “coming American,” with a perfected soul, would advance greatness
for America. He or she was not afraid,
but bold, hardened by adversity, yet resolved to be a match for God’s
mountains. This was the coming American
who rose to the occasion and defeated the brutal tyranny of 20th
Century communism, Nazism, and fascism.
Till now, President Trump
symbolized the “coming American.” He’s
still standing, and his approval
rating remains strong.
But what will his fellow
Americans look like after the current CODIV-19 Black Swan competes its mission?
Will the progressive left
be successful in achieving a punctuated equilibrium and fulfilling Alexis de
Tocqueville’s prophecy? Will America and
the coming American look like Tocqueville’s “new normal” described in the
following passage?
After having thus successfully taken each member of the
community in its powerful grasp, and fashioned them at will, the supreme power
then extends its arm over the whole community. It covers the surface of society with
a net-work of small complicated rules, minute and uniform, through which the
most original minds and the most energetic characters cannot penetrate, to rise
above the crowd. The will
of man is not shattered, but softened, bent, and guided: men are seldom forced by it to act,
but they are constantly restrained from acting: such a power does not destroy, but it
prevents existence; it does not tyrannize, but it compresses, enervates,
extinguishes, and stupefies a people, till each nation is reduced to be nothing
better than a flock of timid and industrious animals, of which the government
is the shepherd. I have
always thought that servitude of the regular, quiet, and gentle kind which I
have just described, might be combined more easily than is commonly believed
with some of the outward forms of freedom; and that it might even establish
itself under the wing of the sovereignty of the people. Our contemporaries are constantly
excited by two conflicting passions; they want to be led, and they wish to
remain free: as they cannot
destroy either one or the other of these contrary propensities, they strive to
satisfy them both at once. They
devise a sole, tutelary, and all-powerful form of government, but elected by
the people (Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, 1840, p. 398).
If Tocqueville is correct, then
Trump will lose the coming election; and America, as we’ve known, it will be
forever lost. History has recorded
similar developments. But, America is
unique. It remains the only country in
the world that is a Constitutional Republic, based on the fundamental concept
of liberty.
Fortunately, too many
Americans still prefer liberty over security.
Like so many before us, we are prepared to fight for liberty, even if it
involves death to preserve liberty for others.
This is the coming American I believe will reflect America after the
COVID-19 Black Swan event.